Harriette Simmons
Sermon
Good Friday
John 18:1-40, 19: 1-37
As we experience the events of Holy Week through the eyes and ears of
John, the Gospeler, we absorb mixed messages.
We see a triumphant
Jesus moving forward without hesitation to meet his tormenters in the
Garden of Gethsemane. When the accusers ask for Jesus of Nazareth, our
Lord answers with a resounding, “I am He.” His
power is so palpable that those who have come out to arrest him fall
to the ground in fright. Power emanates from him.
Again, when Peter,
in boldness and impetuosity, cuts off the ear of the High Priest’s
servant, Jesus proclaims, “Put away your sword. This is the
cup the Father has given me; shall I not drink it?” Here
is a man who is moving forward in triumph, even toward death. The conflict
in his soul over his impending torture and death has now been resolved,
and he readily accepts the role of “suffering servant,”
prophesied in the Book of Isaiah.
Even as he stands
before Pilate, it is obvious that Pilate is the one who is on trial,
not Jesus. Jesus stands bound, but he radiates calm. Pilate is the very
figure of anger and confusion. He knows that this man is innocent yet
he cannot get him to plead his case, to beg for his life, to stand up
for himself. Finally, in fear and disgust, Pilate washes his hands of
the whole affair.
Even as Jesus dies,
in agony, on the cross, he cries out, “It is finished. It
is accomplished.” Jesus has done what he came to do. He then
bows his head and willingly gives up his Spirit. In the Gospel of John,
Jesus is a man who is in control. John paints a picture of a triumphant
Messiah.
Meanwhile, in the
secular world, chaos is swirling around Jesus. The powers of Hell have
been unleashed, and they are doing their worst.
One of his own
betrays him. Judas, a man who has shared Jesus’ table, who has
seen into his heart, who has listened to his most intimate teaching
leads that mixed group of authorities to Jesus so that he can be arrested.
His other disciples desert him. Peter cannot even stand up to the interrogation
of a servant girl. Three times Peter denies that he knows Jesus. “I
do not know the man,” says Peter emphatically.
The Jewish authorities
radiate hate toward Jesus. This man, Jesus, who shares their Jewish
heritage, is such a threat to them that they make an alliance with their
enemies the Herodians and the Romans to rid themselves of his presence.
They, who are so scrupulous about keeping the law, are unscrupulous
in their thirst for Jesus’ blood. “We have no king but
Caesar,” shout the Jews to Pilate – blasphemy to a
religious Jew.
The Romans are
doing their job. Jesus is caught in the system. Pilate, the Procurator,
knows that Jesus is being sacrificed as part of a petty plot by his
jealous fellow Jews. But he does not have the courage to set this innocent
man free. He capitulates to the subjugated Jews. The Roman soldiers
mock and torture Jesus out of boredom and habit. Jesus is caught up
in a system that perpetuates evil. It is rolling out of control.
Yet over this scene
of horror and mayhem stands God. Why? Why sacrifice? Why death
as a mean of atonement? Why did this have to happen to Jesus? Why not
a military Messiah coming in triumph?
Sacrifice was the
bedrock of religion for the ancient world. Historically, all religions
had some form of sacrifice. The gods or God, as it were, had to be appeased.
Traditionally all societies gave the gods their best - their best crops,
their best animals, there first born sons, their most valiant warriors.
Religion supported sacrifice. Jewish scripture, Torah, says that “Without
the shedding of blood there is no forgiveness of sin.” All
ancients understood the sacrificial system. It is said that the Jewish
Temple ran red with the blood of sacrificed animals.
But, it is hard
for us moderns to understand sacrifice. It is not something we are used
to seeing. Since the destruction of the Jewish Temple in 70 A.D. there
has been no system of sacrifice except by some scattered cults. We cringe
in revulsion when we read of animal sacrifice by cult members.
Yet, it is universally
true that atonement must be made for sin because sin breeds death. God
chose to atone for sin through blood sacrifice. So “in
the fullness of time,” scripture tells us, God atoned
for us. He came to earth himself in the person of the second
person of the Trinity, Jesus of Nazareth, and he took all the horror
onto himself. Jesus is the “Lamb of God that takest away the
sin of the world.” John 1:29. He is the perfect one, the
sinless one. He made atonement for sin once and for all time. For our
sake God “made him to be sin who knew no sin so that we might
have life through him.” 2 Cor. 5:21.
If you look at
the history of humanity, you will see that vicarious suffering has been
the one way in which the world has been changed. War doesn’t change
things for long. Our enemies of forty years ago are now our allies –
look at how afraid of the Soviet Union we were just twenty years ago.
“Those who live by the sword will die by the sword,”
said Jesus to Peter.
Jesus of Nazareth
was a man of peace. He was a man who never traveled very far from home.
He associated with plain people, not the upper crust – teaching,
healing, encouraging, taking control over the demonic. Yet, more than
any other person who has ever lived, he has changed the world. And,
he did it by being obedient unto death - even death on a cross. He absorbed
all the horror of history into himself. Even now he absorbs the horror
of the Middle East, the tragedy of Afganistan, the chaos in Iraq, the
fear of terrorism, our own betrayal of ourselves and each other.
There is nothing
of sin that any of us can ever experience that our Lord has not experienced
for us. Sin does produce death – death to relationship, death
to goodness, death to possibility. But, Jesus overcame sin. He overcame
death, not by the sword, but by sacrifice, by absorbing sin into himself.
No wonder Psalm 22 tells us that he thought God had forsaken him.
I was lying in
bed the other night thinking about Good Friday, about this sermon. It
was about three o’clock in the morning, and there was a bird singing
outside my window. I remember thinking what a “dumb” bird
that is. Doesn’t he know that it is night time? Birds aren’t
supposed to sing in the night. I don’t know why he was singing,
maybe the street lights had him fooled. But, as I listened to him sing,
I began to think of what Jesus does in the darkness of our lives. There
is no darkness in this world in which the sweet song of our Saviour
cannot be heard. Jesus has been in darkness. He has been in Hell. He
has overcome evil. And he accompanies us in our darkness.
“Jesus
is the light of the world.
The light
shines in the darkness, and the darkness cannot overcome it.”
John 1:4-5
No wonder today
is called “Good Friday.” The powers of evil could not overcome
the power of love. The power of evil will never overcome the power of
love.
“God
so loved the world that he gave his only begotten son
that whosoever should believe in Him, should have Eternal Life.”
John 3:16
The gift is being offered to you today. “Behold, I make all things
new,”
( Rev. 21:5) says our Lord.
Let the Savior
carry your sin this day.
Amen.